Fundamentals of Engineering Thermodynamics

Author(s): Michael J. Moran, Howard N. Shapiro
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Date : 2006
Pages : 844
Format : PDF
OCR : Y
Quality : excellent
Language : English
ISBN-10 : 0470030372
ISBN-13 :


Description:
This book is a comprehensive, best selling introduction to the basics of engineering thermodynamics. Requiring only college level physics and calculus, this popular book includes numerous illustrations and graphs to help students learn engineering concepts. A tested and proven problem solving methodology encourages readers to think systematically and develop an orderly approach to problem solving. This book provides readers with a state-of-the-art introduction to second law analysis. Design/open ended problems provide readers with brief design experiences that offer them opportunities to apply constraints and consider alternatives.

This book is a comprehensive, best selling introduction to the basics of engineering thermodynamics. Requiring only college level physics and calculus, this popular book includes numerous illustrations and graphs to help students learn engineering concepts. A tested and proven problem solving methodology encourages readers to think systematically and develop an orderly approach to problem solving. This book provides readers with a state-of-the-art introduction to second law analysis. Design/open ended problems provide readers with brief design experiences that offer them opportunities to apply constraints and consider alternatives.

Table Of Contents:

• Chapter 1. Getting Started: Introductory Concepts and Definitions.
• 1.1 Using Thermodynamics.
• 1.2 Defining Systems.
• 1.3 Describing Systems and Their Behavior.
• 1.4 Measuring Mass, Length, Time, and Force.
• 1.5 Two Measurable Properties: Specific Volume and Pressure.
• 1.6 Measuring Temperature.
• 1.7 Engineering Design and Analysis.
• Chapter Summary and Study Guide.
  
  
• Chapter 2. Energy and the First Law of Thermodynamics.
• 2.1 Reviewing Mechanical Concepts of Energy.
• 2.2 Broading Our Understanding of Work.
• 2.3 Broading Our Understanding of Energy.
• 2.4 Energy Transfer By Heat.
• 2.5 Energy Accounting: Energy Balance for Closed Systems.
• 2.6 Energy Analysis of Cycles.
• Chapter Summary and Study Guide.
  
  
• Chapter 3. Evaluating Properties.
• 3.1 Fixing the State. EVALUATING PROPERTIES: GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS.
• 3.2 p–v–T Relation.
• 3.3 Retrieving Thermodynamic Properties.
• 3.4 Generalized Compressibility
• Chart. EVALUATING PROPERTIES USING THE IDEAL GAS MODEL.
• 3.5 Ideal Gas Model.
• 3.6 Internal Energy, Enthalpy, and Specific Heats of Ideal Gases.
• 3.7 Evaluating Du and Dh using Ideal Gas Tables, Software, and Constant Specific Heats.
• 3.8 Polytropic Process of an Ideal Gas.
• Chapter Summary and Study Guide.
  
  
• Chapter 4. Control Volume Analysis Using Energy.
• 4.1 Conservation of Mass for a Control Volume.
• 4.2 Conservation of Energy for a Control Volume.
• 4.3 Analyzing Control Volumes at Steady State.
• 4.4 Transient Analysis. Chapter Summary and Study Guide.
  
  
• Chapter 5. The Second Law of Thermodynamics.
• 5.1 Introducing the Second Law.
• 5.2 Identifying Irreversibilities.
• 5.3 Applying the Second Law to Thermodynamic Cycles.
• 5.4 Defining the Kelvin Temperature Scale.
• 5.5 Maximum Performance Measures for Cycles Operating Between Two Reservoirs.
• 5.6 Carnot Cycle.
• Chapter Summary and Study Guide.
  
  
• Chapter 6. Using Entropy.
• 6.1 Introducing Entropy.
• 6.2 Defining Entropy Change.
• 6.3 Retrieving Entropy Data.
• 6.4 Entropy Change in Internally Reversible Processes.
• 6.5 Entropy Balance for Closed Systems.
• 6.6 Entropy Rate Balance for Control Volumes.
• 6.7 Isentropic Processes.
• 6.8 Isentropic Efficiencies of Turbines, Nozzles, Compressors, and Pumps.
• 6.9 Heat Transfer and Work in Internally Reversible, Steady–State Flow Processes.
• Chapter Summary and Study Guide.
  
  
• Chapter 7. Exergy Analysis.
• 7.1 Introducing Exergy.
• 7.2 Defining Exergy.
• 7.3 Closed System Exergy Balance.
• 7.4 Flow Exergy.
• 7.5 Exergy Rate Balance for Control Volumes.
• 7.6 Exergetic (Second Law) Efficiency.
• 7.7 Thermoeconomics.
• Chapter Summary and Study Guide.
  
  
• Chapter 8. Vapor Power Systems.
• 8.1 Modeling Vapor Power Systems.
• 8.2 Analyzing Vapor Power Systems?Rankline Cycle.
• 8.3 Improving Performance?Superheat and Reheat.
• 8.4 Improving Performance?Regenerative Vapor Power Cycle.
• 8.5 Other Vapor Cycle Aspects.
• 8.6 Case Study: Exergy Accounting of a Vapor Power Plant.
• Chapter Summary and Study Guide.
  
  
• Chapter 9. Gas Power Systems. INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES.
• 9.1 Introducing Engine Terminology.
• 9.2 Air–Standard Otto Cycle.
• 9.3 Air–Standard Diesel Cycle.
• 9.4 Air–Standard Dual Cycle. GAS TURBINE POWER PLANTS.
• 9.5 Modeling Gas Turbine Power Plants.
• 9.6 Air–Standard Brayton Cycle.
• 9.7 Regenerative Gas Turbines.
• 9.8 Regenerative Gas Turbines with Reheat and Intercooling.
• 9.9 Gas Turbines for Aircraft Propulsion.
• 9.10 Combined Gas Turbine?Vapor Power Cycle.
• 9.11 Ericsson and Stirling Cycles. COMPRESSIBLE FLOW THROUGH NOZZLES AND DIFFUSERS.
• 9.12 Compressible Flow Preliminaries.
• 9.13 Analyzing One–Dimensional Steady Flow in Nozzles and Diffusers.
• 9.14 Flow in Nozzles and Diffusers of Ideal Gases with Constant Specific Heats.
• Chapter Summary and Study Guide.
  
  
• Chapter 10. Refrigeration and Heat Pump Systems.
• 10.1 Vapor Refrigeration Systems.
• 10.2 Analyzing Vapor–Compression Refrigeration Systems.
• 10.3 Refrigerant Properties.
• 10.4 Cascade and Multistage Vapor–Compression Systems.
• 10.5 Absorption Refrigeration.
• 10.6 Heat Pump Systems.
• 10.7 Gas Refrigeration Systems.
• Chapter Summary and Study Guide.
  
  
• Chapter 11. Thermodynamic Relations.
• 11.1 Using Equations of State.
• 11.2 Important Mathematical Relations.
• 11.3 Developing Property Relations.
• 11.4 Evaluating Changes in Entropy, Internal Energy, and Enthalpy.
• 11.5 Other Thermodynamic Relations.
• 11.6 Constructing Tables of Thermodynamic Properties.
• 11.7 Generalized Charts for Enthalpy and Entropy.
• 11.8 p?v?T Relations for Gas Mixtures.
• 11.9 Analyzing Multicomponent Systems.
• Chapter Summary and Study Guide.
  
  
• Chapter 12. Ideal Gas Mixtures and Psychrometrics Applications. IDEAL GAS MIXTURES: GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS.
• 12.1 Describing Mixture Composition.
• 12.2 Relating p, V, and T for Ideal Gas Mixtures.
• 12.3 Evaluating U, H, S and Specific Heats.
• 12.4 Analyzing Systems Involving Mixtures. PSYCHROMETRIC APPLICATIONS.
• 12.5 Introducing Psychrometric Principles.
• 12.6 Psychrometers: Measuring the Wet–Bulb and Dry–Bulb Temperatures.
• 12.7 Psychrometric Charts.
• 12.8 Analyzing Air–Conditioning Processes.
• 12.9 Cooling Towers.
• Chapter Summary and Study Guide.
  
  
• CHAPTER 13. Reacting Mixtures and Combustion. COMBUSTION FUNDAMENTALS.
• 13.1 Introducing Combustion.
• 13.2 Conservation of Energy––Reacting Systems.
• 13.3 Determining the Adiabatic Flame Temperature.
• 13.4 Fuel Cells.
• 13.5 Absolute Entropy and the Third Law of Thermodynamics. CHEMICAL EXERGY.
• 13.6 Introducing Chemical Exergy.
• 13.7 Standard Chemical Exergy.
• 13.8 Exergy Summary.
• 13.9 Exergetic (Second Law) Efficiencies of Reacting Systems.
• Chapter Summary and Study Guide.
  
  
• Chapter 14. Chemical and Phase Equilibrium. EQUILIBRIUM FUNDAMENTALS.
• 14.1 Introducing Equilibrium Criteria. CHEMICAL EQUILIBRIUM.
• 14.2 Equation of Reaction Equilibrium.
• 14.3 Calculating Equilibrium Compositions.
• 14.4 Further Examples of the Use of the Equilibrium Constant. PHASE EQUILIBRIUM.
• 14.5 Equilibrium Between Two Phases of a Pure Substance.
• 14.6 Equilibrium of Multicomponent, Multiphase Systems.
• Chapter Summary and Study Guide. Index

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